The recent refugee crisis in Europe, coupled with the terrorist attacks in Paris, Beirut and other cities around the world, has spurred a heated debate over our reaction to these events – mainly whether the United States should accept more refugees from Syria.
While Church leaders have repeatedly asserted our moral obligation to help refugee families in need, some politicians have warned of the potential danger of terrorist attacks on our soil if we are too generous in resettling Syrian refugees here. More than 30 governors have expressed unwillingness to accept refugees and members of Congress passed a resolution that would halt further acceptance of these people in the U.S.
As a consequence, many Christians are faced with the dilemma of supporting the intake of refugees out of our Christian generosity on the one hand, and supporting stricter limits to immigration out of our responsibility to protect the American population from terrorist violence on the other. However, this perceived dilemma is largely the result of misinformation and unfounded fears. There is reason to believe that accepting more Syrian refugees could actually make our country safer.
Evidence suggests that refugees are no threat to American citizens and do not increase the likelihood of a future terrorist attack. To be granted refugee status, a person must go through a screening process that involves the United Nations Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the FBI, the State Department, the Department of Homeland Security and other national intelligence agencies – each of which reviews candidates independently in a thorough screening process which takes 1-3 years, all while the refugee applicant remains outside the U.S.
This screening process has proven very effective. Since 2001, the U.S. has accepted approximately 800,000 refugees from around the world, and only three people have been charged with a connection to a terrorist group abroad (according to the Migration Policy Institute, Washington, D.C.). None of the persons admitted through the U.S. refugee screening process have actually committed or conspired to commit an act of terrorism on American soil. In addition, the Migration Policy Institute and the Pew Research Center both consistently show that refugees and other legal immigrants living here commit significantly fewer crimes than native-born Americans.
The vast majority of terrorists tend to be home-grown citizens from marginalized communities in their native countries. Those terrorists who were born outside the U.S. and committed crimes in our country usually traveled here on student or tourist visas – a much easier way for them to enter the U.S. than going through the very lengthy refugee screening process. Furthermore, in this globalized world, terrorist attacks tend to be organized from outside the target countries, and thus the terrorist masterminds have no need to ever cross American borders. They usually connect with radicalized citizens but not with refugees, who have their own horrific experiences with these groups from which they are trying to flee.
Accepting Syrian refugees will not only not increase the risk of a terrorist attack in our country, it will most likely help fight terrorism and defeat ISIS. It is the strategy of Islamic extremist groups such as ISIS to recruit as many Muslims as possible and to frame their conflict in terms of Islam versus the West. Rejecting refugees fleeing from war-torn countries just plays into their perverted narrative.
The best strategy for winning any war is to maximize the amount of allies and to minimize the number of enemies. By integrating peaceful and desperate Muslims into our societies, we would be doing exactly that, and at the same time isolating these terrorist organizations. By accepting them and integrating them into our society, we are giving them the chance to start new lives in peace and freedom, and they become less motivated to join terrorist groups out of fear and desperation.
Furthermore, to effectively fight the international threat of terrorism, America cannot stand alone. We desperately need to strengthen alliances with other countries. Our European partners are overwhelmed with the numbers of refugees and asylum seekers streaming into their countries, which has prompted serious security and humanitarian concerns. By welcoming our share of refugees, we will strengthen our international credibility and show our commitment to leading the global fight against terrorism. We cannot be a credible world partner, much less a leader, if we do not share in the effort to alleviate this crisis caused by the massive exodus of desperate people seeking safety from the violence of these extremist groups.
There are two very compelling reasons for welcoming them with open arms. First, it is our basic moral obligation to aid desperate people who are escaping violence in their homelands. As Christians, it should be easy for us to identify with the plight of the Syrian refugees, especially at this time of year when we commemorate the Holy Family fleeing to safety in Egypt. Second, accepting more Syrian refugees and providing them with a new future is the best and most effective political strategy to fight terrorism and make our country safer over the long run.
Dr. Kamila Valenta is a member of St. Gabriel Church in Charlotte and a part-time professor at the University of North Carolina-Charlotte, where she teaches ethnic conflict.
The world, it seems, is falling to pieces. Each day brings ever worsening reports of war, violence and devastation. Protests, riots, bombings, beheadings, rapes, kidnappings, persecutions – the list goes on and on. Last week, yet another horror unfolded in Paris, one of the most devastating yet in the Western world, and we feel with foreboding that it likely will not be the last such act of terror.
The weight of such tragedies weighs heavily on us. It is hard not to be downcast when we see evil engulfing all we hold dear like a great and ominous storm cloud, its lightnings and blackness overwhelming all. Neither is it a wonder that a growing number of Americans are on anti-depressants and anxiety medication.
What should we do then? How should we respond? I will leave the difficult answers of a public response to those wiser than myself. But faced with a world broken and bleeding, a world in the throes of a great crisis at once moral, social and spiritual, I want to issue a call to true, personal conversion, a call to sincere repentance.
What should we do? We should fall on our knees and cry out in the words of the psalmist, "Miserere nostri, Domine, miserere nostri" ("Have mercy on us, O Lord, have mercy on us"). We should turn from our sins and toward the living God, the God who loves mankind and who is full of mercy and pardon.
WHOM THE LORD LOVES, HE CHASTENS
Throughout the Scriptures and the earthly sojourn of the Church, it is undeniable that God permitted times of great suffering frequently to chasten the people He loves. While God is never the direct cause of evil (we are, through our sin and disobedience), He permits it as a remedy to drive His forgetful people back to Himself. And forgotten Him we have. For decades now, perhaps even centuries, modern man has been on a quest to throw off the yoke of Christ's authority. We have systematically driven Him from the public square, from our schools, our families and even, tragically, from our Church. We have replaced the crucified Lord with a veritable anti-Christ – a Jesus of our own making, one who asks nothing of us, who demands no obedience nor conversion, but rather accommodates us in our sins.
Faced with a people whose hearts have gone cold and who have rejected His gentle rule, Our Lord allows us to face the consequences of our rebellion toward Him full on. Put another way, He allows us to reap what we have sown, and the harvest is rarely pleasant. Yet, Our Lord permits this calamity for our good and ultimately because He loves us. As St. Paul tells us in his letter to the Hebrews, "It is where He loves that He bestows correction; there is no recognition for any child of His, without chastisement. Be patient, then, while correction lasts; God is treating you as His children.... He does it for our good, to give us a share in that holiness which is His."
BE CONVERTED
Faced with a world in the convulsions of great crisis, then, we must not despair or doubt. Rather, we must turn back to our Father who loves us, full of contrition for our sins and with a heart submissive to His will, no matter the cost. In the words of St. Peter, our first pope, "Repent therefore, and turn again, that your sins may be blotted out, that times of refreshing may come from the presence of the Lord."
Have you been far from God? Be converted with a sincere heart and confess your sins. Hear the words of absolution and be at peace.
Have you perhaps been receiving your Eucharistic Lord with a heart cold and devoid of love? Meditate on the goodness of Jesus to you, His self-emptying on the cross to save you, and stir again the fading coals of love.
Have you failed to pray, to heed the longing that you feel for God? Make time for Our Lord intentionally. Give Him the best of your day, rising early if you must to call on Him.
Have you been in love with the comforts and things of the world, filled with materialism and worldliness? Shed this vain pursuit and return to your good Savior.
Have you been enslaved by lust and hedonism? Reject these empty lies of the devil and seek the love that lasts forever.
Have the cares of this world choked the life of God in your soul? Remember the one needful thing: love of God from whom all good things come.
In short, renew once again your baptismal promises in which you vowed to serve Christ the King and be true to Him 'til death. Do not wait any longer. Answer the call of your confirmation and do battle for the Lord who loves you. Turn from this broken world to Our Lord and His merciful mother, whose infinite compassion will reject no one and from whom alone you can find true healing. Shake off the coldheartedness and apathy that so easily sets in, and once again with fervor determine to follow Christ with your whole heart.
HAVE HOPE
Finally, never lose hope, for the Lord's mercy is endless, and He has promised us that the Woman, our Immaculate Mother Mary, will crush the head of the serpent and seal Our Lord's eternal victory. When the canker of doubt begins to gnaw at you, when you are tempted to despair by both your own sins and the sins of the world, remember the words of Jeremiah the prophet: "The steadfast love of the Lord never ceases, His mercies never come to an end; they are new every morning; great is Thy faithfulness. 'The Lord is my portion,' says my soul, 'therefore I will hope in Him.'"
When you feel the palpitations of fear and of anxiety besetting you, remember too the words of St. Paul, a man who knew the meaning of suffering: "Who will separate us from the love of Christ? Will affliction, or distress, or persecution, or hunger, or nakedness, or peril, or the sword? For Thy sake, says the scripture, we face death at every moment, reckoned no better than sheep marked down for slaughter. Yet in all this we are conquerors, through Him who has granted us His love. Of this I am fully persuaded; neither death nor life, no angels or principalities or powers, neither what is present nor what is to come, no force whatever, neither the height above us nor the depth beneath us, nor any other created thing, will be able to separate us from the love of God, which comes to us in Christ Jesus our Lord."
Our Lady of Sorrows, pray for us.
Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy on us.
Sam Guzman is founder and editor of the Catholic Gentleman, a website aimed at Catholic man who want to grow in their faith, online at www.catholicgentleman.net. This blog was originally published Nov. 14. Besides writing, blogging and public speaking, he serves as the communications director for Pro-Life Wisconsin.